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Mausoleum of Abu al-Hasan al-Shadhili

Mausoleum of Abu al-Hasan al-Shadhili
ضريح أبي الحسن الشاذلي
Religion
AffiliationSunni Islam
SectSufism: Shadhili
Ecclesiastical or organisational statusMosque and shrine
StatusActive
Location
LocationHumaithara, Red Sea Governorate
CountryEgypt
Mausoleum of Abu al-Hasan al-Shadhili is located in Egypt
Mausoleum of Abu al-Hasan al-Shadhili
Location in Egypt
Geographic coordinates24°12′2.5″N 34°8′8.2″E / 24.200694°N 34.135611°E / 24.200694; 34.135611
Architecture
TypeIslamic architecture
Date established
  • 13th century (mausoleum)
  • 21st century (mosque)
Specifications
Dome(s)One
Minaret(s)Four
Shrine(s)One: Abu al-Hasan al-Shadhili

The Mausoleum of Abu al-Hasan al-Shadhili, also known as the Dargah of Qutbul Akbar Imam Shadhili (Arabic: ضريح أبي الحسن الشاذلي) is an Sufi mosque and mausoleum (dargah) complex located in Humaithara, Red Sea Governorate, Egypt. The complex is dedicated to Abu al-Hasan al-Shadhili (died 1258), the founder of the Shadhili Sufi order.

History

The religious complex was built in Humaithara. After the death of Abu al-Hasan al-Shadhili, the area was renamed Sheikh Shazly due to the presence of his grave there.[1] The mausoleum was expanded after the late 13th century to accommodate the large numbers of pilgrims visiting the tomb.[2] In the 21st century, the Ministry of Endowments established a mosque and connected it to the entrance to the mausoleum.[3] Sanitation facilities were attached to the mosque building as well.[3][4] A madrasah for memorizing the Qur'an was also established, as well as a temporary housing for the Sheikh of the mosque and the madrasah's teacher.[4]

The well of Humaithara

Outside the religious complex, there is a well, which local traditions relate that some water gargled by Al-Shadhili himself was poured into it on a day prior to his death.[2] The water of this well is generally safe for consumption, and it is also a source of fresh water for the surrounding villages.[2]

See also

The tomb of Abu'l Hasan Shadhili

References